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Training Syllabus content has been updated:
<h2>Update By:</h2>
Noss, John
<h2>Description of Changes</h2>
<h2>Old Content</h2>
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<h1>Lesson 4d - Slips: Forward, Side, Turning (w/ & w/o airbrakes)</h1>
<h2>Lesson Objective</h2>
<p>The student must learn and demonstrate slips before solo. Proper slip technique must also be demonstrated on the practical exam. The student will get the opportunity to practice slips, and must understand the difference between the different types of slips. The student will also learn when the use of a slip is appropriate, and when it is not appropriate.</p>
<h2>Regulatory Requirement</h2>
<ul>
<li><strong>Pre-solo Candidate:</strong> <a href="http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?c=ecfr&sid=389e6e836f725e72e90b07fe197b2326&rgn=div8&view=text&node=14:2.0.1.1.2.3.1.4&idno=14" target="_blank" rel="noopener">§61.87(i)(7)</a></li>
<li><strong>Private Candidate: </strong><a href="https://www.faa.gov/training_testing/testing/test_standards##Pilots" target="_blank" rel="noopener">PTS </a> IV (R)</li>
</ul>
<h2>Content</h2>
<ul>
<li>Turning slips</li>
<li>Forward slips</li>
<li>Side slips</li>
<li>Difference between a slip and a skid</li>
<li>Hazards of slipping</li>
<li>Hazards of skidding</li>
<li>Why slipping is safer than skidding</li>
</ul>
<h2>Completion Standards</h2>
<p>The student must be able to perform:</p>
<ul>
<li>Turning Slips (no airbrakes)</li>
<li>Turning Slips (with airbrakes)</li>
<li>Forward Slips (no airbrakes)</li>
<li>Forward Slips (with airbrakes)</li>
<li>Side Slips (no airbrakes)</li>
<li>Side Slips (with airbrakes)</li>
</ul>
<p>The student must be able to explain:</p>
<ul>
<li>the differences between slips and skids</li>
<li>the hazards of slips (when a slip is NOT appropriate)</li>
<li>the benefits of slips</li>
<li>when it is appropriate for a turning or side slip</li>
</ul>
<h2>Prerequisite Study</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Glider Flying Handbook (2013)</a> <a href="https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/gfh_ch03.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Chapter 3</a>- "Slips" page 3-15</li>
<li><a href="https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Glider Flying Handbook (2013)</a> <a href="https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/gfh_ch03.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Chapter 3</a> - "Forward Slip" page 3-16</li>
<li><a href="https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Glider Flying Handbook (2013)</a> <a href="https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/gfh_ch03.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Chapter 3</a> - "Side Slip" page 3-17</li>
<li><a href="https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Glider Flying Handbook (2013)</a> <a href="https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/gfh_ch07.pdf">Chapter 7</a> - Figures 7-30 and 7-31, "Slipping Turn" and "Skidding Turn" page 7-30</li>
</ul>
</table>
<h2>New Content</h2>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#e8e8e8">
<h1>Lesson 4d - Slips: Forward, Side, Turning (w/ & w/o airbrakes)</h1>
<h2>Lesson Objective</h2>
<p>The student must learn and demonstrate slips before solo. Proper slip technique must also be demonstrated on the practical exam. The student will get the opportunity to practice slips, and must understand the difference between the different types of slips. The student will also learn when the use of a slip is appropriate, and when it is not appropriate.</p>
<h2>Regulatory Requirement</h2>
<ul>
<li><strong>Pre-solo Candidate:</strong> <a href="http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?c=ecfr&sid=389e6e836f725e72e90b07fe197b2326&rgn=div8&view=text&node=14:2.0.1.1.2.3.1.4&idno=14" target="_blank" rel="noopener">§61.87(i)(7)</a></li>
<li><strong>Private Candidate: </strong><a href="https://www.faa.gov/training_testing/testing/test_standards##Pilots" target="_blank" rel="noopener">PTS </a> IV (R)</li>
</ul>
<h2>Content</h2>
<ul>
<li>Turning slips</li>
<li>Forward slips</li>
<li>Side slips</li>
<li>Difference between a slip and a skid</li>
<li>Hazards of slipping</li>
<li>Hazards of skidding</li>
<li>Why slipping is safer than skidding</li>
</ul>
<h2>Completion Standards</h2>
<p>The student must be able to perform:</p>
<ul>
<li>Turning Slips (no airbrakes)</li>
<li>Turning Slips (with airbrakes)</li>
<li>Forward Slips (no airbrakes)</li>
<li>Forward Slips (with airbrakes)</li>
<li>Side Slips (no airbrakes)</li>
<li>Side Slips (with airbrakes)</li>
</ul>
<p>The student must be able to explain:</p>
<ul>
<li>the differences between slips and skids</li>
<li>the hazards of slips (when a slip is NOT appropriate)</li>
<li>the benefits of slips</li>
<li>when it is appropriate for a turning or side slip</li>
</ul>
<h2>Prerequisite Study</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Glider Flying Handbook (2024)</a> <a href="https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/gfh_chapter_3.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Chapter 3</a>- <em>"Slips"</em> page 3-13,14</li>
<li><a href="https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Glider Flying Handbook (2024)</a> <a href="https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/glider_handbook/gfh_chapter_7.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Chapter 7</a> - pages 7-36,37 "<em>Forward Slip, Sideslip"</em></li>
</ul>
</table>
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